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Adolfia

Classification

    Phylum:  
Brachiopoda
    Subphylum:  
Rhynchonelliformea
    Class:  
Rhynchonellata
    Order:  
Spiriferida
    Suborder:  
Spiriferina
    Superfamily:  
Alolfioidea
    Family:  
Adolfiidae
    Subfamily:  
Adolfiinae
    Formal Genus Name and Reference:  
Adolfia GÜRICH, 1909, p. 136
    Type Species:  
Spirifer deflexus Roemer, 1843, p. 13, SD SCHUCHERT, 1929, p. 27


Images

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Fossil Image
Fig. 1112, 2a-d. *A. deflexa (Roemer), lower Frasnian, Germany, holotype, ventral, dorsal, posterior, and lateral views, X1 (Vandercammen, 1967).


Synonyms



Geographic Distribution

Europe, North America, southern China


Age Range

    Beginning Stage in Treatise Usage:  
Lower Devonian (upper Pragian)
    Beginning International Stage:  
Pragian
    Fraction Up In Beginning Stage:  
50
    Beginning Date:  
411.46
    Ending Stage in Treatise Usage:  
Upper Devonian (Frasnian)
    Ending International Stage:  
Frasnian
    Fraction Up In Ending Stage:  
100
    Ending Date:  
371.1


Description

Medium size, transverse, with obtuse cardinal angles, ventral interarea curved, apsacline, fold and sulcus prominent, smooth, or with a few incipient plications, flanks with numerous, bifurcating, rounded plications and narrow, U-shaped interspaces, microornament of subradial capillae, dental plates free of umbonal callus, ctenophoridium without crural plates.




References



Museum or Author Information

Vandercammen, 1967