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Crassipunctatrypa

Classification

    Phylum:  
Brachiopoda
    Subphylum:  
Rhynchonelliformea
    Class:  
Rhynchonellata
    Order:  
Atrypida
    Suborder:  
Atrypidina
    Superfamily:  
Punctatrypoidea
    Family:  
Punctatrypidae
    Subfamily:  
Punctatrypinae
    Formal Genus Name and Reference:  
Crassipunctatrypa Mizens & RZHONSNITSKAIA, 1979, p. 63
    Type Species:  
Punctatrypa crassiconcentrica MIZENS, 1977b, p. 93, OD


Images

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Fossil Image
Fig. 973, 1a-f. *C. crassiconcentrica (Mizens), Emsian, Turkestan, a-c, dorsal, ventral, lateral views, x1, d, serial section, x2.5 (Mizens, 1984), e, SEM view of growth lamellae, x14, f, SEM view of fenestrae, x43 (new).


Synonyms



Geographic Distribution

Urals, central Asia, Tian Shan


Age Range

    Beginning Stage in Treatise Usage:  
Lower Devonian (upper Pragian)
    Beginning International Stage:  
Pragian
    Fraction Up In Beginning Stage:  
50
    Beginning Date:  
411.46
    Ending Stage in Treatise Usage:  
Middle Devonian (middle Eifelian)
    Ending International Stage:  
Eifelian
    Fraction Up In Ending Stage:  
66
    Ending Date:  
388.36


Description

Small to medium, rounded, biconvex; small beak; minute anacline-orthocline area; apical foramen bisecting deltidial plates; surface covered by very fine ribs posteriorly, tending to fade anteriorly, ribbing absent on growth lamellae; concentric, flat, weakly deflected growth lamellae protruding as overlapping, flat frills, possessing narrow, radial, linear grooves; concentric anterior fenestrae partially roofed over by growth lamellae; commissure rectimarginate to weakly plicate; solid teeth; hinge plates delicate; spiralia, jugal processes undescribed. [Distinguished from Punctatrypa and others by its unique, flat growth lamellae with radiating linear grooves, rib loss anteriorly, hidden fenestrae




References



Museum or Author Information

Mizens, 1984