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Dirafinesquina

Classification

    Phylum:  
Brachiopoda
    Subphylum:  
Rhynchonelliformea
    Class:  
Strophomenata
    Order:  
Strophomenida
    Superfamily:  
Strophomenoidea
    Family:  
Rafinesquinidae
    Subfamily:  
Rafinesquininae
    Formal Genus Name and Reference:  
Dirafinesquina Cocks & ZHAN, 1998, p. 125
    Type Species:  
D. globosa, OD


Images

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Fossil Image
Fig. 1727, 3a-d. *D globosa, Naungkangyi Group, lower Caradoc, Linwe, Shan States, Myamnar, Burma, a, lateral view of ventral internal mold, BMNH BB37607, x1.5, b-c, dorsal and posterior views of ventral internal mold, BMNH BB37619, x2, d, holotype, latex cast of dorsal interior, BMNH BB37593, ×5 (Cocks & Zhan, 1998).


Synonyms



Geographic Distribution

Southeast Asia


Age Range

    Beginning Stage in Treatise Usage:  
Ordovician (Darriwilian)
    Beginning International Stage:  
Darriwilian
    Fraction Up In Beginning Stage:  
0
    Beginning Date:  
469.42
    Ending Stage in Treatise Usage:  
Ordovician (Caradoc)
    Ending International Stage:  
Katian
    Fraction Up In Ending Stage:  
66.7
    Ending Date:  
447.72


Description

Strongly convex ventral profile, gently concave and geniculate dorsal profile, semicircular outline, ventral bounding ridges surrounding a suboval and bilobed muscle field, cardinal process lobes variably developed from ponderous to weak but erect rather than anteriorly directed, low, short, straight, but variably thick socket ridges flaring laterally and separate from cardinal process, circular dorsal muscle field, low wide myophragm starting from notothyrial platform and narrowing anteriorly, mantle canals unknown. Ordovician (Darriwilian-Caradoc): Southeast Asia.




References



Museum or Author Information

Cocks & Zhan, 1998