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	Horridonia
          
            Classification
            
                  Phylum:  
              
                Brachiopoda              
            
            
                  Class:  
              
                Strophomenata              
            
            
                  Order:  
              
                Productida              
            
            
                  Superfamily:  
              
                Productoidea              
            
            
                  Family:  
              
                Productidae              
            
            
                  Formal Genus Name and Reference:  
              
                Horridonia CHAO, 1927b, p. 24              
            
            
                  Type Species:  
              
                Productus horridus J. SOWERBY, 1822 in 1821-1822, p. 17, OD              
              
            
            Images
                        (Click to enlarge in a new window)
            
               
                              
            
            
                
                                  
            
            
            Synonyms
            
              
                Sowerbina, Pleurohorridonia              
            
            
            Geographic Distribution
            
              
                Europe, Arctic regions, ?Pakistan (Salt Range)              
              
            
            Age Range
            
                  Beginning Stage in Treatise Usage:  
              
                Upper Permian              
            
            
                  Beginning International Stage:  
              
                Wuchiapingian              
            
            
                  Fraction Up In Beginning Stage:  
              
                0              
            
            
                  Beginning Date:  
              
                259.55              
            
            
                  Ending Stage in Treatise Usage:  
              
                Upper Permian              
            
            
                  Ending International Stage:  
              
                Changhsingian              
            
            
                  Fraction Up In Ending Stage:  
              
                100              
            
            
                  Ending Date:  
              
                251.9              
              
            
            Description
            
              
                Medium size, outline pentagonal with wide hinge, weak median sulcus and dorsal fold, ribbing, rugae absent, spines in one to three rows on ears, few scattered on ventral valve, single row near dorsal hinge, dorsal lateral ridges extend to ears, dorsal muscle field rhombic, endospines around anterior margins of disk.              
              
            
            
            References
            
              
                              
            
            
            Museum or Author Information
            
          
        
Classification
                  Phylum:  
              
            
                Brachiopoda              
            
                  Class:  
              
            
                Strophomenata              
            
                  Order:  
              
            
                Productida              
            
                  Superfamily:  
              
            
                Productoidea              
            
                  Family:  
              
            
                Productidae              
            
                  Formal Genus Name and Reference:  
              
            
                Horridonia CHAO, 1927b, p. 24              
            
                  Type Species:  
              
            
            
                Productus horridus J. SOWERBY, 1822 in 1821-1822, p. 17, OD              
              Images
(Click to enlarge in a new window)Synonyms
                Sowerbina, Pleurohorridonia              
            Geographic Distribution
                Europe, Arctic regions, ?Pakistan (Salt Range)              
              Age Range
                  Beginning Stage in Treatise Usage:  
              
            
                Upper Permian              
            
                  Beginning International Stage:  
              
            
                Wuchiapingian              
            
                  Fraction Up In Beginning Stage:  
              
            
                0              
            
                  Beginning Date:  
              
            
                259.55              
            
                  Ending Stage in Treatise Usage:  
              
            
                Upper Permian              
            
                  Ending International Stage:  
              
            
                Changhsingian              
            
                  Fraction Up In Ending Stage:  
              
            
                100              
            
                  Ending Date:  
              
            
            
                251.9              
              Description
                Medium size, outline pentagonal with wide hinge, weak median sulcus and dorsal fold, ribbing, rugae absent, spines in one to three rows on ears, few scattered on ventral valve, single row near dorsal hinge, dorsal lateral ridges extend to ears, dorsal muscle field rhombic, endospines around anterior margins of disk.