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	Paulonia
          
            Classification
            
                  Phylum:  
              
                Brachiopoda              
            
            
                  Class:  
              
                Rhynchonellata              
            
            
                  Order:  
              
                Spiriferida              
            
            
                  Superfamily:  
              
                Ambocoelioidea              
            
            
                  Family:  
              
                Eudoxinidae              
            
            
                  Formal Genus Name and Reference:  
              
                Paulonia NALIVKIN, 1925, p. 267              
            
            
                  Type Species:  
              
                Spirifer ranovensis PEETZ, 1893, p. 53, OD              
              
            
            Images
                        (Click to enlarge in a new window)
            
            
                
                  Fig. 1145, 5a-b. *P. ranovensis (Peetz), dorsal and lateral views, X2 (new).                
            
            
            Synonyms
            
              
                              
            
            
            Geographic Distribution
            
              
                Russia, Ukraine              
              
            
            Age Range
            
                  Beginning Stage in Treatise Usage:  
              
                Upper Devonian (Famennian)              
            
            
                  Beginning International Stage:  
              
                Famennian              
            
            
                  Fraction Up In Beginning Stage:  
              
                0              
            
            
                  Beginning Date:  
              
                371.1              
            
            
                  Ending Stage in Treatise Usage:  
              
                Carboniferous (Tournaisian)              
            
            
                  Ending International Stage:  
              
                Tournaisian              
            
            
                  Fraction Up In Ending Stage:  
              
                100              
            
            
                  Ending Date:  
              
                346.73              
              
            
            Description
            
              
                Small to medium size, unequally biconvex, moderately transverse to equidimensional, outline rounded subpentagonal, fold and sulcus poorly to moderately developed, lateral extremities well rounded, hinge line much shorter than maximum width, entire surface with numerous fine simple costellae, microornament consisting of fine oval papillae, inner fibrous shell layer pitted, ventral interior with delthyrial plate, dorsal interior unknown.              
              
            
            
            References
            
              
                              
            
            
            Museum or Author Information
            
          
        
Classification
                  Phylum:  
              
            
                Brachiopoda              
            
                  Class:  
              
            
                Rhynchonellata              
            
                  Order:  
              
            
                Spiriferida              
            
                  Superfamily:  
              
            
                Ambocoelioidea              
            
                  Family:  
              
            
                Eudoxinidae              
            
                  Formal Genus Name and Reference:  
              
            
                Paulonia NALIVKIN, 1925, p. 267              
            
                  Type Species:  
              
            
            
                Spirifer ranovensis PEETZ, 1893, p. 53, OD              
              Images
(Click to enlarge in a new window)
                  Fig. 1145, 5a-b. *P. ranovensis (Peetz), dorsal and lateral views, X2 (new).                
            Synonyms
Geographic Distribution
                Russia, Ukraine              
              Age Range
                  Beginning Stage in Treatise Usage:  
              
            
                Upper Devonian (Famennian)              
            
                  Beginning International Stage:  
              
            
                Famennian              
            
                  Fraction Up In Beginning Stage:  
              
            
                0              
            
                  Beginning Date:  
              
            
                371.1              
            
                  Ending Stage in Treatise Usage:  
              
            
                Carboniferous (Tournaisian)              
            
                  Ending International Stage:  
              
            
                Tournaisian              
            
                  Fraction Up In Ending Stage:  
              
            
                100              
            
                  Ending Date:  
              
            
            
                346.73              
              Description
                Small to medium size, unequally biconvex, moderately transverse to equidimensional, outline rounded subpentagonal, fold and sulcus poorly to moderately developed, lateral extremities well rounded, hinge line much shorter than maximum width, entire surface with numerous fine simple costellae, microornament consisting of fine oval papillae, inner fibrous shell layer pitted, ventral interior with delthyrial plate, dorsal interior unknown.              
              