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Stegerhynchus

Classification

    Phylum:  
Brachiopoda
    Class:  
Rhynchonellata
    Order:  
Rhynchonellida
    Superfamily:  
Rhynchotrematoidea
    Family:  
Rhynchotrematidae
    Formal Genus Name and Reference:  
Stegerhynchus FOERSTE, 1909a, p. 96
    Type Species:  
Rhynchonella (Stegerhynchus) whitii-praecursor Foerste, 1909a, p. 96, OD, =Stegerhynchus praecursor FOERSTE, 1909a, p. 96


Images

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Fossil Image
Fig. 708, 2a-m. *S. praecursor (Foerste), a$e$, topotype, dorsal, ventral, lateral, anterior, and posterior views, lower Silurian, Clinton Beds, Clifton, Tennessee, USA, collected by Foerste, x2.4$ (Jones, 1981), f-m, hypotype, serial sections $0.3, 0.6, 0.7, 0.9, 1.0, 1.3, 1.9, 2.0 \\mathrm{~mm}$ from posterior, lower Silurian, Bescie Formation, Anticosti Island, Canada, x7$ (Jin, 1989).


Synonyms

Stegorhynchella, Tungussotoechia, Stegerhynchops


Geographic Distribution

North America, Europe, Siberia, Altai, Mongolia, Australia


Age Range

    Beginning Stage in Treatise Usage:  
lower Silurian (Llandovery)
    Beginning International Stage:  
Rhuddanian
    Fraction Up In Beginning Stage:  
0
    Beginning Date:  
443.07
    Ending Stage in Treatise Usage:  
upper Silurian (Ludlow)
    Ending International Stage:  
Ludfordian
    Fraction Up In Ending Stage:  
100
    Ending Date:  
422.73


Description

Subtriangular to subpentagonal outline and dorsibiconvex profile, Beak erect to suberect, delthyrium open or with rudimentary deltidial plates, Fold and sulcus narrow, strong, from umbones, anterior commissure uniplicate, trapezoid, serrate, Costae simple, subangular, from beaks, Dental plates short, subvertical, sometimes obscured by callus, Hinge plates thick, short, septalium small, with short septalial plates, dorsal median septum thick, long, cardinal process septiform, crural bases arising from septalial plates, crura laterally flattened, ventrally curved




References



Museum or Author Information

Jones, 1981, Jin, 1989