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Terebratula

Classification

    Phylum:  
    Class:  
Rhynchonellata
    Order:  
Terebratulida
    Superfamily:  
Terebratuloidea
    Family:  
Terebratulidae
    Formal Genus Name and Reference:  
Terebratula MÜLLER, 1776, p. 249
    Type Species:  
Anomia terebratula Linnaeus, 1758, p. 703, SD Lamarck, 1799, p. 89, ICZN plenary POWERS, 2000, p. 187, Opinion 1, 959


Images

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Fig. 1358, 4a-c. * T. terebratula (Linnaeus), Pliocene, Italy, dorsal, lateral, and anterior views of neotype, NHM BG152, X1 (Lee, Brunton, & others, 2001).——Fig. 1358, 4d-g. T. ampulla Brocchi, Pliocene, Italy


Synonyms



Geographic Distribution

Malta, Spain, Poland, Hungary, Miocene, Italy, Sicily, Malta, Spain, Algeria, Pliocene, Italy, Pleistocene


Age Range

    Beginning Stage in Treatise Usage:  
Neogene (Miocene)
    Beginning International Stage:  
Aquitanian
    Fraction Up In Beginning Stage:  
0
    Beginning Date:  
23.04
    Ending Stage in Treatise Usage:  
Neogene (Pleistocene)
    Ending International Stage:  
Pleistocene Upper
    Fraction Up In Ending Stage:  
100
    Ending Date:  
0.01


Description

Medium to very large, subpentagonal to broadly oval, smooth, anterior commissure rectimarginate to uniplicate or sulciplicate, beak short, erect, foramen large, mesothyrid to permesothyrid, symphytium partly visible, pedicle collar short, cardinal process variable from a flat semiellipse to a thickened, raised plate or boss, outer hinge plates very narrow or absent, separated from socket ridges by deep trough, no inner hinge plates, loop short, broadly triangular, transverse band narrow, forming a low arch.




References



Museum or Author Information

T, Lee, Brunton, & others, 2001