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Tetractinella

Classification

    Phylum:  
Brachiopoda
    Subphylum:  
Rhynchonelliformea
    Class:  
Rhynchonellata
    Order:  
Athyridida
    Suborder:  
Athyrididina
    Superfamily:  
Athyridoidea
    Family:  
Diplospirellidae
    Subfamily:  
Tetractinellinae
    Formal Genus Name and Reference:  
Tetractinella BITTNER, 1890, p. 300
    Type Species:  
Terebratulites trigonellus von Schlotheim, 1820 in 1820-1823, p. 271, SD Hall & CLARKE, 1894, p. 977


Images

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Fossil Image
Fig. 1058a-x. * T. trigonella (von Schlotheim), a-e, dorsal, ventral, lateral, anterior, and posterior views, southern Tyrol, USNM 497420, X1.5 (new), f, lateral view of jugum, southern Tyrol, x4 (Bittner, 1890), g-x, transverse serial sections 1.0, 1.4, 1.8, 2.1, 2.4, 2.6, 2.8, 3.3, 3.8, 4.0, 4.2, 5.2, 5.9, 6.4, 6.9, 7.3, 7.7, 8.1 ~mm from ventral umbo, distance from ventral umbo to first section approximate, Caucasus, IGiG 394/273 (adapted from Dagys, 1974).


Synonyms



Geographic Distribution

Alps, Dinarids, Carpathians, Balkans, Caucasus, Pamir, ?China


Age Range

    Beginning Stage in Treatise Usage:  
Middle Triassic
    Beginning International Stage:  
Anisian
    Fraction Up In Beginning Stage:  
0
    Beginning Date:  
246.7
    Ending Stage in Treatise Usage:  
Middle Triassic
    Ending International Stage:  
Ladinian
    Fraction Up In Ending Stage:  
100
    Ending Date:  
237


Description

Shell commonly with 4 narrow, cusplike plications in corresponding position on each valve, separated by wide, flat interspaces, anterior commissure straight or slightly deflected dorsally




References



Museum or Author Information

IGiG, USNM, T, Bittner, 1890, adapted from Dagys, 1974